Stemcell 73342 Puromycin
Product Overview
Puromycin is an aminonucleoside antibiotic, derived from Streptomyces alboniger, which acts as a protein synthesis inhibitor. It binds to the target ribosome site A, where it is transferred to the growing polypeptide chain causing premature chain termination (Lührmann et al.; Rodriguez-Fonseca et al.; Azzam & Algranati). A biologically inactive form is generated when puromycin is N-acetylated by puromycin-N-acetyltransferase, allowing this gene to be used as a selective resistance marker (Vara et al. 1985).
CELL LINE DEVELOPMENT
· Selects for cells expressing puromycin-N-acetyltransferase resistance gene as a research tool (de la Luna & Ortín; Iwaki et al.).
· Useful in CRISPR/Cas9 mammalian gene editing by selecting for successful Cas9-induced knock-in with puromycin resistance gene (Park et al.).
CANCER RESEARCH
· Possesses anti-tumor activity when tested against numerous cell lines (Foley & Eagle).
CAS Number:58-58-2
Alternative Names:CL 13900, CL 16536, NSC 3055, PDH
Chemical Formula:C₂₂H₂₉N₇O₅ · 2HCl
Molecular Weight:544.4 g/mol
Purity:≥ 98%
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